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Что (кто) такое Yad Avshalom - определение
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![morphed]] from the following two early 20th-century photos.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Inside Absalom's Pillar.jpg?width=200 "morphed]] from the following two early 20th-century photos.")
![[[Stereo card]] by [[T.W. Ingersoll]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Absalom's Tomb, Valley of Jehoshaphat, Mount of Olives, Jerusalem.jpg?width=200 "[[Stereo card]] by [[T.W. Ingersoll]]")
 Cave sign.JPG?width=200 "Sign at entrance to the cave")
.JPG?width=200 "Stalactite meeting stalagmite to form a pillar")
![Cave pond almost covered over by [[calcareous sinter]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/View of Cave from above.JPG?width=200 "Cave pond almost covered over by [[calcareous sinter]]")
![Title page of Karo's ''[[Shulchan Aruch]]''](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Brockhaus and Efron Jewish Encyclopedia e9 327-0.jpg?width=200 "Title page of Karo's ''[[Shulchan Aruch]]''")
![[[Herod's Temple]], as imagined in the [[Holyland Model of Jerusalem]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Jerusalem Modell BW 3.JPG?width=200 "[[Herod's Temple]], as imagined in the [[Holyland Model of Jerusalem]]")
![Rabbi [[Menachem Mendel Schneerson]], known as the ''Lubavitcher Rebbe'', studied the ''Mishneh Torah'' daily and encouraged other Jews to follow along with him in an annual study cycle.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Rabbi Menachem Mendel Schneerson2 crop.jpg?width=200 "Rabbi [[Menachem Mendel Schneerson]], known as the ''Lubavitcher Rebbe'', studied the ''Mishneh Torah'' daily and encouraged other Jews to follow along with him in an annual study cycle.")
![A [[sukkah]] booth](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Sukkots with wall from wood.JPG?width=200 "A [[sukkah]] booth")
![The single scroll of the arm-[[tefillin]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Tefillin shel yad klaf.jpg?width=200 "The single scroll of the arm-[[tefillin]]")
![Torah scroll]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Torah and jad.jpg?width=200 "Torah scroll]]")
![A [[Ketubah]], a Jewish marriage contract, outlining the duties of the husband](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/V03p128a01 Ketubah.jpg?width=200 "A [[Ketubah]], a Jewish marriage contract, outlining the duties of the husband")
![A page of a medieval Jerusalem Talmud manuscript, from the [[Cairo Geniza]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Yerushalmi Talmud.jpg?width=200 "A page of a medieval Jerusalem Talmud manuscript, from the [[Cairo Geniza]]")
Википедия
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The Tomb of Absalom (Hebrew: יד אבשלום, romanized: Yad Avshalom, lit. 'Absalom's Memorial'), also called Absalom's Pillar, is an ancient monumental rock-cut tomb with a conical roof located in the Kidron Valley in Jerusalem, a few metres from the Tomb of Zechariah and the Tomb of Benei Hezir. Although traditionally ascribed to Absalom, the rebellious son of King David of Israel (circa 1000 BC), recent scholarship has dated it to the 1st century AD.
The tomb is not only a burial structure in its own right, with its upper part serving as a nefesh (funeral monument) for the tomb in its lower part, but it was probably also meant as a nefesh for the adjacent burial cave system known as the Cave or Tomb of Jehoshaphat, with which it forms one entity, built at the same time and following a single plan.
The freestanding monument contains a burial chamber with three burial sites. The chamber is carved out of the solid lower section of the monument, but can only be accessed from the upper section via a built entrance and a staircase. It has been compared to Petra, given the rock-cut nature of the bottom segment and the style of the finial.
